First Aid & Emergencies

Treating Ear Infections in Children

Parents can often treat mild ear infections at home. More severe infections, or children under 2 years old, may need prescription medication.

Call Doctor If:

• Your baby has symptoms of an ear infection and is younger than 6 months.
• Your child has symptoms of a ear infection along with a fever of 102 F or higher, inconsolable crying, severe pain, or other symptoms.
• You see ear drainage, or the ear looks like it's sticking out.

1. Use Child-Formula Pain Relievers

• Call a pediatrician before giving your child an infant- or child-strength over-the-counter pain reliever for the first time.
• Give children's-formula acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin). Follow the dosing instructions on the bottle or your pediatrician's suggestions.
• Don't give aspirin to children under age 16.

2. Soothe the Ear

• Put a warm washcloth or water bottle on the ear.

3. Consider Pain-Relieving Eardrops

• Ask your pediatrician whether they might help your child.
• Don't use eardrops without asking your pediatrician.

4. Observe Your Child

• If symptoms seem to be getting worse, call a pediatrician. Your child may need further treatment.