First Aid & Emergencies

Call 911 NOW if you are having:

Chest Pain
Difficulty Breathing
Severe Bleeding

Sudden Weakness or Numbness
A Medical Emergency

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Lice Treatment

1. Remove the Lice and Eggs

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Use an anti-lice shampoo available over the counter or by prescription. Follow packaging directions. Repeat seven to 10 days later.

The shampoo may not kill all the nits, or eggs. While hair is wet, use a fine-tooth comb to remove the tiny white eggs. Start with small sections of hair and work out from the scalp.
Wet combing is also an option for parents who don't want to use an anti-lice shampoo.
Wet combing takes time. A bright light and a magnifying glass will help. It's easier to have someone else do this for you.
Don't use oils or gasoline to remove lice, because they can be dangerous.

2. Stop the Spread

Check other family members for lice. Anyone who sleeps in the same bed as the affected person should be treated for head lice, even if none is found.

Vacuum floors and furniture. Throw out the vacuum bag.
Wash all sheets, towels, and clothing that you've used in the last two days. Use hot water.
Objects that can't be washed, like stuffed animals, should be placed in a plastic bag for two weeks.

Follow-up

Getting rid of lice for good takes a few weeks.